Tag: fiction (Page 1 of 3)

Book review — The Farm, by Jessica Mansour-Nahra

Title: The Farm

Author: Jessica Mansour-Nahra

Publisher: Hachette Australia, 2025; RRP $32.99

Review: Rhonda Cotsell, Ballarat Writers Inc. Book Review Group

The author

Jessica Mansour-Nahra has worked previously as a communications consultant and writer in various locations around the world and holds degrees in History and Law from the University of Queensland. The Farm is her first novel. 

The book

Leila and James have suffered through multiple IVF attempts before a final success ends in the tragedy of a heartbeat lost. Leila must then undergo an operation to make conception again possible after which, to recuperate and improve the chances of conceiving again, they move to his parents’ farm, thinking peace from the city and fresh air will help.

Leila initially finds the house beautiful but slightly oppressive. Described as classically beautiful it  is also unusually unkempt, some of the interior showing contradictory signs of age and wear. There is a rear screen door, which cannot be locked, leading out to an area littered with rubbish and a small, heavily locked shed, the purpose of which is not disclosed.

To offset the isolation there are other farms within view albeit distant whose owners James takes pains to introduce Leila to so she might feel less alone. There is also a nearby small town for non-urgent supplies that they visit and socialise in together and with locals.

5 questions with debut novelist Jessica Monsour-Nahra

@ KILL YOUR DARLINGS

Leila’s body is still recovering from the operation and she is often in pain. Throughout there are frequent references to a cocktail of painkillers that she takes, often washed down with wine. This  concerns the sometimes overly solicitous James. She eats what he considers to be too little but also shares pleasant evenings cooking for and with James.

Her unease and physical condition do not prevent her from exploring the farm and surrounding bushland, taking long walks daily on the advice of her doctor. Her moods and some of her behaviour seem erratic and a little difficult to grasp initially, but there are understandable reasons as the story unfolds. Her and James’s relationship was understandably strained, for example, by their mutual grief, her state of health, the fact they are spending more time together than usual, and their differing relationship with the farm itself and his albeit absent parents to whom he is devoted and  who moved away in order for James and Leila to have privacy.

There is an overhanging unease about the house, James, and his absent parents, but the effect is diluted by awareness of potential exaggeration by the many drugs – to which James – more comfortable in this environment which is his, not hers – objects vigorously. And it is never quite clear – given the story is told through her eyes – whether the general weirdness is drug induced or the result of James pressuring her when she is actually in pain.

Although their isolation is presented in a way both claustrophobic and overwhelming, I enjoyed the details of bushland and open spaces. Apart from bringing a sense of bushland and country into the reading, the depictions of their surroundings in its narrative role as background captures both its muted and slightly otherworldly eeriness and its beauty.

…a serpentine stream banked by sandy clay, disappearing into thick trees. The water is clear and I see shimmering rocks, mottled plants and sticks beneath the surface. The sound is gentle as the water laps against and plops over the rocks

These passages of description are on the surface of it pleasing, creating in the reader’s mind an  environment alive and familiar, not something entirely forbidding despite perhaps the ‘serpentine’ nature of the stream. There are however distinctly unsettling moments in her daily walks. There is, for example, the terribly rank smell from a strange concrete structure – purpose unknown – in the bush, and the brief sighting of what seemed to be a stranger’s face disappearing amongst the trees. During a raging storm a terrified woman screams and claws at a window.

These Gothic elements are set within a cast of ordinary, everyday characters engaged in usual farm work and leisure activities among which the two fill their days. Some small inaccuracies of farm work pulled me out of full immersion from time to time but overall the smells, sounds, sights and activities of a country farm with country neighbours and friends was realistically conveyed.

The locals are drawn with a broad brush, and there is an enjoyable depiction of the characteristics and behaviour of the dog who accompanies and comforts Leila. Leila and James’ relationship, which, despite Leila’s growing paranoia also infecting her trust of James, is also convincing. Their separate suffering and struggles to adapt to what is happening in their lives as both individual and as partner reads as warm and painfully real.

Was Leila bordering on physical and emotional collapse due to her health and the death of her unborn child and the fear or never conceiving another, or, given the constant reference to pills and alcohol, simply the slightly unhinged mind of someone self medicating while struggling to retain emotional equilibrium?

It is through Leila’s eyes that the story unfolds, and the claustrophobic setting and hallucinogenic edge of her response to her situation successfully created a dramatic tension that kept this reader on edge to the end.

Review copy provided by the publisher.

Winners of the 2025 Southern Cross Short Story Competition

Ballarat Writers are delighted to announce the winning entries in this year’s Southern Cross Short Story Competition, selected from a fabulous shortlist by our judge Jenny Valentish:

Winner – The Transaction, by Kit Scriven

Second Prize – We are the First, by Karen Turner

Third Prize – Seventeen, by Calliope Vale

Highly Commended – Safe Enough to Fall Apart, by Erica Duffield

Highly Commended – Deliverance, by Jodie Kewley

Highly Commended – The Scream, by David McMillan

“I can’t convey enough how hard this was to choose” says Jenny. “The quality was so high. But I loved Kit Scriven’s tale of survival – a kind of goldfields gothic. Some killer lines in here, ‘The grog is sour, not worth the price, but the cloudy brew provides an alibi for the churn in his guts’ being just one, and the whole piece has such a unique tone and rhythm.”

Kit Scriven is a short story writer from central Victoria. He studied creative writing at Bendigo TAFE and the University of Melbourne. His stories and unpublished novella focus on the complexity and wonder of rural life.

Read Kit’s winning short story in full below!

And one more thing – We had several new writers in our shortlist this year, so please don’t be shy, entering competitions is one of the best things that you can do as an emerging writer. Good luck with your writing, and a huge thank you to everyone who entered this year’s competition!

The Transaction

by Kit Scriven

The buyer puts down coin and asks for another jar. The grog is sour, not worth the price, but the cloudy brew provides an alibi for the churn in his guts. He tells himself that beginning will be the hardest. Once he’s committed, he won’t waver. And back home someone’s waiting. Yesterday, they’d persuaded themselves that there are some beginnings where everyone benefits.

He tells himself that King will honour their transaction. Because the shanty is doomed. The diggings are played out. A new strike festers on the southern side of the range. King’s customers are ants to another honey; they will never return.

Go there, the buyer almost tells Missus King. A new beginning. Open a butcher’s shop at the new strike. You could be a seller of linen, or a provider of shovels and pans.

‘Not this,’ he says.

‘What, then?’ says Missus King.

She has a language she’s invented or learned. He interprets the tilt of her head, the jut of her hip.

‘Not that,’ he says.

*

The shanty smells of sweat, home-made grog, vomit. And dog, and children. Based on her size, he estimates the girl is around eleven or twelve. Her arms and legs are sticks. Her feet are bare and rest on the mange on the flank of an extreme-jawed dog.

The girl sits in front of the empty fireplace and warms herself on memory and cur. Her voice is shrill, with most sentences constructed around a curse. Her siblings—twin boys, according to King—jostle on scraps of stained blanket. They try to repeat the last phrase of everything their sister says.

His vision shifts when he lifts the jar to his lips. Missus King is watching him. She has been watching him watching the girl. He translates her nod.

‘No,’ he says. ‘Not that.’

*

There’s not much to look at apart from Missus King, her children, the dog, the slab walls, the fireplace, the floor of stamped-down dirt. Five slices from the trunk of a sawn-down tree offer something to sit on. A shovel stands blade-up in a corner.

The buyer notes Missus King’s interest in the bag he carries with him. He turns his attention to the twins. One of the boys is smaller, and dirtier.

‘No,’ says Missus King.

*

‘McCarthy,’ he says, when Missus King asks.

Three hours he’s waited for King. McCarthy is the first name that enters his head. McCarthy, McCarthy, McCarthy, he says to himself. He rubs his forehead and wonders at its smoothness, which makes him wonder if the skin of the little boys is as smooth as their skin should be. He wonders if his skin is thick enough and whether Missus King can see through him and whether she might suddenly gather up the girl and the twins and make a run for the new diggings.

To distract her he says, ‘Heck of a dog.’

Since he’s arrived the dog has been sprawled under the feet of the girl.

‘Bloody killer,’ the girl says. ‘McCarthy.’

The girl’s feet rest on sparse fur. Mange has eroded most of the covering on the neck and thighs of the dog. The buyer wants to tell the girl that she shouldn’t warm her feet on a dog with skin disease. The need to instruct rises in him. He swallows it down and says, ‘Name?’

‘Beast.’ The girl aims the word at the empty fireplace.

His jar is empty. He bounces it on his knee, one, two, three.

The girl stretches the moment. ‘And the bastard dog is called Molly.’

The laughter of Missus King and her daughter sets the twins off. They giggle in a way that convinces the buyer they might still be real. The boys imitate the words uttered by their sister, ‘bastard-og-alled-olly.’

Which starts Missus King off again. But not the daughter. She’s watching him watching the twins.

He smiles like he appreciates the joke. The words that came out of the mouth of the smaller, dirtier twin were almost precise.

Yes. The little one.

*

The dog growls but doesn’t stir itself.

‘King,’ the girl says.

Instantly, the play and giggle of the twins stops. Missus King swabs a rag over the lump of wood that serves as a counter. The buyer gazes into his empty jar. Then he places it on the dirt and lifts his bag onto his knees. He unbuckles three straps and lifts a flap.

The dog growls again. The buyer notes the tightened strings in the girl’s calves and ankles. She presses her feet against the dog, like she’s trying to squeeze out any chance of further noise.

King enters with a dragged-foot, brittle gait.

Confirmation should not be required, but the buyer can’t help himself. ‘Right?’

King bends his head forward then back. The buyer extracts a small wad of notes from the bag and hands it over. King’s fingers click as he counts.

‘Pick,’ he says.

The buyer opens out his bag and lays it on the floor. A whisky bottle plugged with a cork sits on the wool-lined bottom of the bag. He pushes the bottle to one end.

‘Water. For the journey.’

‘No.’ The girl screams the word into the fireplace.

‘I want the littler one.’ He stops himself from explaining how sometimes everyone can benefit from a new beginning. He decides it’ll be easier if he doesn’t look. He hears King’s foot drag on the dirt, the girl’s sobs.

King’s hands are blotches of grey and pink, the colour of the bare patches on the skin of the dog. The child’s skin is dirt and white. The boy stretches as King settles him against the floor of the bag.

A calloused hand grasps at the canvas flap of the bag. The buyer can’t lift his head. The boy in the bag is beautiful. He stinks, but of himself.

‘Not our Joe.’ Missus King tugs at the bag.

Joseph. All right. Is this a crime, Joseph? Is it a crime to begin?

The boy’s lips rehearse a word, but no sound comes out. The buyer lowers his head.

‘Bastard,’ Joe says.

*

King’s laughter breaks the struggle. The buyer pulls the bag from Missus King’s grip. He remains seated, holding the bag on his knees. The boy is his.

In front of him, Missus King, the girl, and the dog sort themselves into a semi-circle facing King. His laughter is a form of palsy. He shakes and clicks until he gathers control.

‘Jeez,’ he says. He wipes at his eyes. ‘Bastard.’

‘We can’t,’ the girl says.

‘We?’

Missus King steps forward. She leans her face into King’s. ‘The money,’ she says. ‘Give it back.’

The buyer is certain King will resolve the matter. But he doesn’t want to watch. He studies his purchase. He sees himself driving the cart up to the house in the chill of evening, the muting light of dusk settling behind the oak-lined driveway, the welcome, the warmth, the glory.

Three sounds disturb his reverie. A fist striking flesh, followed by a thud and then another. Blood splats against the canvas flap of the bag. A fleck stains the upper lip of the boy. The buyer licks his thumb and rubs the red from the boy’s face and then wipes his thumb against the canvas. When he looks up, Missus King is a twist of legs and arms and torso. Blood seeps from a wound at the base of her skull. Her head has made no impression on the slab of ironbark that masquerades as a bar.

She’s dead, he decides. Or too smart to move.

‘We?’ King says again.

The girl extends her hand, palm upwards. ‘The money. Give the bloody money back. Else.’

‘Else?’ King grabs at her outstretched hand. He twists until she falls to her knees.

‘Beast,’ the girl screams. ‘Beast.’

*

The buyer holds his hands over his ears. He gazes into the face of the boy in the bag, who seems oblivious to his sister’s noise, her command of the curse—and the dog. Perhaps King thought he owned the dog, like he owned the shanty, Missus King, and the children.

Small, cold hands grasp the buyer’s wrists and pull his palms away from his ears.

‘Gunna help me?’ Her breath stinks of shanty.

‘Yes,’ he says.

The girl takes the bag from his knees and carries it to the fireplace. She lifts out the whisky bottle and then lifts the other twin and places him head to toe against Joe.

Joseph, not Joe, the buyer reminds himself. He’s mine.

‘Handy, that bag,’ she says. ‘Warm.’

‘We’ve got a fireplace in every room. And people to light them and keep them going. Joseph will never be cold again.’

‘Joseph?’

‘He’ll have his own bed, with sheets and pillowslips.’

‘Joseph?’

In the centre of the shanty, the dog laps at King’s neck. The bottom half of the man’s beard is red, and wet.

‘He’ll wear shoes.’

‘Our Joe? Shoes?’

Yes. Your Joe. My Joseph. Why didn’t he mention the shoes first up? ‘He’ll go to school. Then university.’

‘Beast.’

The dog lifts its head, and snarls. The girl pats the beaten-down earth in front of the bag. The dog moves into position, its balding haunches facing the fireplace, its sharp end aimed at the buyer.

‘Shovel,’ the girl says. ‘In the corner. Near the window.’

The only window faces west. It’s a hole in the wall. The sun is low, and slants over the body of King. Golden light bathes the dog and almost reaches the boys in the bag. The shovel rests in the north-west corner of the shanty, blade upwards.

The buyer steps around King. The dog adjusts its position.

‘Dig,’ the girl says.

The buyer slaps the blade into the earth.

‘Not there. That’s taken.’ She points at King. ‘There. Next to him. Big enough for two.’

‘Your mother. I think she’s alive.’ He is sure he can see a pulse in the rope of Missus King’s neck. ‘Should I check?’

When the girl doesn’t answer he looks across. She stands with one hand on the head of the dog. Her other hand is palm out; two fingers upthrust.

The buyer decides he shouldn’t look at her. Concentrate on the job. Get it over. King is one. Then Missus King, or him. As he digs, he assesses angles and distance and the weight of the shovel, the speed of the dog.

‘Bobby,’ the girl says.

If he misses, the dog will have him. ‘Pardon.’

‘Bobby. My first. You were gunna dig him up.’

*

The willingness of the earth to accept the shovel surprises the buyer. If he survives, he’ll buy himself a shovel and exercise it daily. And before he dies—if he survives this day—he’ll arrange to go into the ground in the crisp of morning and in a place where the people who put him down can smell dew on eucalyptus, and not the stink of shanty.

‘The twins?’ he says.

‘Mine.’

She steps away from the dog and swings a kick at the corpse of King. The sound of her foot hitting flesh isn’t what the buyer expects.

The dog, interested, sneaks forward a few steps and sniffs at King. Close enough, the buyer tells himself. He flexes his hands, like he’s shaking dirt from the end of the shovel. The dog lifts its head then retreats far enough to be out of reach, but close enough to launch.

‘Hah,’ the girl says. She takes another kick at King. ‘Their grandfather. Their father. I think.’

*

The girl wraps rags around her feet and pushes them into King’s boots. Then she shoves the money the buyer gave her father into the gap between leather and the inside of her right ankle.

She watches while he rolls King into the grave. She speaks to the dog while the buyer drags Missus King into the hole. The woman is heavier and warmer than King.

Once he’s filled the grave with bodies and dirt, the girl takes the shovel from his hands and bangs it, flat-bladed over the lumps in the floor. While she’s busy, the buyer watches the dog. The dog watches him.

The girl throws the shovel down. She drapes the dress she has stripped from her mother over the sleeping boys. She picks up the tatter of blanket on which her sons had lolled. She rubs her hands against the fabric then drops it to the dirt.

‘Outside,’ she says.

*

The girl stands near enough to gain heat from the burning shanty. The buyer sits in the dray, reins in hand. On the floor beside him the boys sleep in the bag. Behind him, the moist snout of the dog sniffs at his neck.

In front of him, firelight sheens the rump and flanks of the mare. Eager to get home, she turns her head and looks at him.

‘Not yet,’ he says.

He drives with the girl in the seat beside him and the dog’s breath in his ear.

‘Your house is warm?’

‘Yes. There’ll be a fire in every bedroom. And the library.’

He infers sky above the trees that line the track. No moon or stars assist, but he can sense something less dark.

‘I’ve seen sheets. In a shop in Maldon.’

‘Two linen cupboards. Filled with sheets and pillowslips. And blankets. We wash our blankets.’

He feels the seat move as she shifts away from him.

But we do wash our blankets. That’s what he wants to say. But doesn’t. The snout of the dog is wet against the back of his neck.

The horse walks. The girl chooses their way through several forks in the track, then a constellation of intersections.

‘Old digging’s,’ she says. ‘Finished.’

He wonders if her name is Molly. Too late to ask. She will always be the girl. Before they’d set off, he’d given her his fob watch and the rest of his money.

‘A new beginning,’ he’d told her.

He could ask her the time, get her talking. Keep her occupied and not re-thinking their transaction. Shoes, that’s what he’ll tell her. They’ll wear shoes.

By his reckoning it’s midnight, or just after. If he asks, will she be able to read the face of his watch in this light? Even if the light is adequate, does she know how to interpret the time?

‘Christ,’ he says. But we do wash our blankets.

*

When they arrive, he is certain she’s given him the directions to Hell. Tents pustule on both sides of the track, which has mutated to thick mud. The mare strains her way through. Flickers of light and flame from kerosene lamps and campfires illuminate what might be men as they stagger between the tents and across the track.

‘Kelly’s here,’ the girl says. ‘His grog sends them crazy.’

Hands reach out of the darkness and grab at her. The dog snaps and tears at them.

‘Stop,’ the girl says.

‘Here?’

He pulls on the reins. The mare gives a heavy sigh. The buyer notes the quiver in his fingers and the way the leather ribbons dance on the animal’s back.

The girl waits until backlit, flickering demons surround the dray. She reaches across and takes the reins from his palsying hands.

‘Get out, McCarthy,’ she says. ‘Else.’

Book review: The Warrumbar, by William J. Byrne

Title: The Warrumbar

Author: William J. Byrne

Publisher: UWA Publishing, 2025; RRP: $34.99

Review by: Frank Thompson, Ballarat Writers Inc. book review group

The Author

William J. Byrne grew up on Wiradjuri and Ngunnawal country (Southern New South Wales). He has a Bachelor of Arts in Communications, a Graduate Diploma in Government Administration and has worked at a variety of jobs including travel agency manager, tour guide in India, art consultant, and hospitality worker. An avid reader and storyteller, Byrne is intrigued by the ways history and circumstance shape people’s lives.

The Book

The title of the book, The Warrumbar, is the name of a fictional river. The town of Warrumbar Bridge is located at a river crossing point. This town is the setting for much of the story.

As debut novels go, I thought this book “pretty bloody good”.  Structurally it opens with a note from the author, then a note on language and then a prelude. These contain useful information and background, giving credence and grounding to what is a fictional story. The story is told in two parts, which I thought of as the fall and the redemption.

The main character, Robbie, is thirteen when we meet him. On the day mankind takes that giant leap on the moon, Robbie first meets Moses, an old man camped by the side of the road. Robbie is drawn to Moses, despite his father forbidding contact. Robbie’s mother reveals Moses’s identity, and it is through Moses that Robbie learns about the early days of his mother’s life on the Aboriginal mission.

Robbie’s relationship with his father is a mixture of love and fear. This is a household of anxiety, eking out an existence, not only physically on the edge of town but socioeconomically on the edge. The rabbits caught in Robbie’s traps make a tangible difference to the food on the table.

Robbie’s fourteenth year is a defining one. There is love and promise but, the world is full of injustices, often accompanied by significant grief. How we deal with these largely defines who and what sort of person we become. And so it is for Robbie: he witnesses a tragic event. Silenced by age, social position and further tragedy, he is doomed to carry this trauma into adult life. This is where part one ends.

Part two of the book jumps forward in time. The reader is given small glimpses into the ensuing lives of the main characters. Robbie, now an old man with adult children of his own, needs to resolve the events of the past.

Byrne seemed to be in a hurry to bring about this resolution, which detracted from my reading experience. However overall, it is well done, and there is a final twist that will give the reader something to think about. On how the resolution is achieved, I’ll say no more – no spoilers.  This story is finely layered, and it is difficult to talk about it without giving too much away.

This is a coming-of-age story exploring themes of identity, injustice, and the courage it takes to do the right thing. Some might suggest this story has an allegorical or metaphorical element to it overlaying broader social issues.

I felt Byrne has tackled these themes in an honest, relatable style and made them relevant to the individual. I hope we hear more from William J. Byrne in the future.

Review copy provided by the publisher

Book review – Arborescence, by Rhett Davis

Title: Arborescence

Author: Rhett Davis

Publisher: Hachette, July 2025; RRP: $32.99

Reviewed by: Jason Nahrung

Arborescence had me hooked from the prologue, in which an unidentified ‘she’ stands unmoving in the backyard, while the narrator and someone called Travis have a brief exchange. The passage is 10 sentences long. Who is this ‘she’? Why is she standing in the rain and not caring for a brolly? If she hasn’t given up – as the narrator asserts – what is going on here?

This is Geelong-based Davis’s second novel – his first, Hovering (2022), won the 2020 Victorian Premier’s Unpublished Manuscript Award, and is now on my library list – and it fulfils the promise.

As the prologue suggests, the prose is economic and to the point, savvy, no words wasted. The first chapter is a series of vignettes that introduce the narrator Bren’s ecosystem – his mysteriously pointless job, the friends he meets at the pub, his relationship with Caelyn and their families. While the vignettes continue to feature, longer passages are introduced as the listless Bren and aimless Caelyn find something of a calling – a sense of purpose, even as the world is getting the wobbles.

As it turns out, as the blurb indicates so no spoiler here, there is a growing international movement of people turning into trees. For reasons little understood, they stand still in a spot and become at one with the planet, quite literally putting down roots. In investigating this phenomenon, Caelyn finds her direction, and Bren is pulled along in her wake.

This arborescence is contentious and challenging for the world, and in Davis’s hands becomes the entry point for topics such as the messiness of life (as opposed to the order of fictional narratives), climate change, and connections between people as well as between humanity and the natural world. For instance, says Caelyn to Bren,

(H)umans hoard and consume far more than we need just to make life slightly easier for ourselves. We will never give up anything, not really, unless we’re forced to…trees do not do this.

Those left behind by those who undergo the transformation face confusion, anger and guilt, trying not only to find a rationale for this change of being, but how to cope with a world where systems begin to break down due to population loss. Arborescence is not a simple solution, either to the stresses of modern life or the overheating of the planet – people die, directly and indirectly. As with any solution, there is a cost. Bren’s self-aware narration, leavened with dry humour and pithy observations, acknowledges this: even AI are left adrift.

There’s more, of course – Bren’s boyhood friend Miles and the comic they loved, for instance – but mostly it’s a beautiful story beautifully written about compassion and care, for each other and the planet that sustains us.

As for that ‘she’ in the backyard, well, we get to that in due course. Much like the book, it’s a moment of sadness and hope, and quite touching.

Review copy provided by the publisher

Book review – Never Flinch, by Stephen King

Title: Never Flinch

Author: Stephen King

Publisher: Hachette, 2025; RRP $34.99

Reviewed by: Jason Nahrung, Ballarat Writers Inc. Book Review Group

This is my first encounter with private investigator Holly Gibney, enjoying a run as a leading character after appearances of varied standing in other volumes. She is certainly able to carry the weight, given her serious powers of deduction tempered by a deep-seated mistrust of her own abilities.

The events in the Bill Hodges trilogy and other titles contribute to the backstory here, not just for Holly but a strong supporting cast, none of whom are the cardboard sidekicks or light relief one might expect in an ensemble performance. It’s quite the juggling act, keeping all the characters in play as they are caught up in two concurrent but converging storylines.

A serial killer is on the loose in the city of Buckeye, the motivation slowly revealed as King makes us front-seat passengers in an increasingly fraught spree. Notably, King knows how much to show to engage but not repel: we see that the killer is proficient, but there is no revelling in the minutiae of the killings – they are nasty, but not gory.

Holly, while brought in by detective pal Izzy as an unofficial consultant on the puzzling case, also signs up for a tilt as bodyguard to women’s rights campaigner Kate McKay, facing death threats on her latest tour. A tour that coincides with a concert by renowned singer Sista Bessie in Buckeye. Again, we are riding shotgun with the perpetrator and the victims, adding to the tension as unsuspecting bystanders are pulled into the twin plots. To his credit, King manages to not demonise the right-to-life politics that underpin McKay’s stalker, though there’s a list of murder victims in his afterword that reminds us that that movement has spawned its share of real-life killers.

Dave Musson delves into Holly Gibney’s appearances

@ YouTube

King’s mastery of character is to the fore as he manoeuvres his cast across the board, at times split-screening his scenes with updates on key characters at the hour of the day, two trains with their passengers heading for an inevitable, lethal collision. His use of the omniscient viewpoint allows backward glances and plenty of foreshadowing – perhaps a little too much; the momentum of the story doesn’t need a lot of teasers to keep the reader wondering what will happen next.

Such is King’s skill that ignorance of Holly’s other appearances didn’t feel to diminish the experience here, though some of the references to those adventures are tantalising. Unlike those intimations, there are no supernatural elements at play here (well, maybe just a wink) – rather, twisted human obsession and guilt, with a nod to dysfunctional families and the damage they can do. Rising above that, though, is the strength of the friendships in Holly’s circle: Izzy, compadres Barbara and Jerome, and the massive character of Sista Bessie, among others.

The book may take its title from the maxim of one of the bad guys, but it’s also pretty good advice for those encountering evil, and indeed the reader of the book: as horrible as some of the events are, we are in safe hands.

Review copy provided by the publisher.

Book review – See How They Fall, by Rachel Paris

Title: See How They Fall

Author: Rachel Paris

Publisher: Hachette 2025; RRP: $32.99

Review by: Heather Whitford Roche, Ballarat Writers Inc. Book Review Group

Rachel Paris comes to writing crime from a 20-year career in law. See How They Fall is her debut novel and has all the elements of a good ‘whodunnit.’

It’s written in the voices of Mei, a police detective, and Skye, the wife of an influential and wealthy businessman who is part of a controlling family dynasty. The story proceeds using alternating chapters from the two protagonists, and it unfolds quickly, moving at an engaging pace.

When a family dinner goes awry and results in the death of a family member and Skye’s young child in hospital, the dynamics of the dynasty begin to be in question. It’s at this stage that the credibility of the family starts to unravel. But not quickly due to the wealth and influence used by the family to stall and manipulate. Skye begins to suspect that the family and her husband are hiding something. She is thwarted by not knowing who to believe and/or who to trust.

Mei on the other hand is playing her detective role slightly outside the parameters of the game. She understands the difficulty that police corruption and the influence of wealthy people can cause within the force and has learned how to work around it. When Skye secretly speaks to her about her suspicions regarding some of her family members, Mei knows she is on the right track, but the track is not an easy one, especially when her senior officer wants to close the case.

Here more about See How They Fall at the QBD Book Club

This story has all the hallmarks of the inequalities that can exist between the wealthy and the rest of the population. The issues of family violence, mental health and sexual abuse are managed well within the framework of the story. I liked that the author told the story from a female’s perspective and honoured the way not being believed or listened to can have a devastating impact on individuals and families.

The cover of the book does not represent the strength of this work; it deserved a stronger visual. Rachel Paris (interviewed here at The Spinoff) has produced a novel with a tight plot; it’s well done and holds the tension right until the end. Crime and women’s fiction lovers will really enjoy See How They Fall.

A detective story with a difference.         

Review copy provided by the publisher. 

Pamela Miller Annual Flash Fiction Prize 2025

Ballarat Writers are delighted to announce that, once again, the Pamela Miller Prize will be taking place this year:

What is the Pamela Miller Prize? It’s an annual Flash Fiction competition launched in 2015 in memory of the late Pamela Miller, who was a prolific supporter (and winner!) of the flash fiction contest as well as of BWI in general. It’s for BWI members only.

What do I have to do to enter? Send in a short story of maximum 500 words plus title (there is no minimum) on the theme of THE LAST ACT. You can choose any title you like as long as it fits the theme, or you can just use the theme title.

When must I submit? Submissions will be open between 1st and 30th June this year. The deadline for submissions will be midnight (Melbourne Time) on 30th June.

How should I submit? Send in your piece of Flash Fiction to Roland Renyi, this year’s competition co-ordinator, at roland@opencitylimited.com

Are there any rules for submitting? Yes, leave your name off the submitted story when you email it to Roland. Your name should be on the covering email only. Send it in Word or pdf in a 12 point font, single or double spaced as you wish. Oh yes, and don’t write more than 500 words (I already said that). Entries of more than 500 words or with the author’s name in the main document will not be accepted.

Why should I enter? That’s an easy one! The winning entry will receive a prize of $100 and the runner-up will get an honourable mention!

When will the winning entries be announced? At our Ballarat Writers’ get together on 30th July. If you cannot attend, the winner and runner up will be announced on our web site and contacted. The winning entry will be published in our newsletter and on our web site.

In other words, it’s a no-brainer (not the stories, of course). 500 words can easily be written in a day and Flash Fiction is all about quality, not quantity – it’s the love that you put into it that will make it special!

For any enquiries, contact Roland at roland@opencitylimited.com

The contest is now closed. Read the winning entry here: https://ballaratwriters.com/blog/the-winner-of-the-2025-pamela-miller-flash-fiction-prize-is/

Book review – The Writing Class, by Esther Campion

Title: The Writing Class
Author: Esther Campion
Publisher: Hachette Australia, 2024; RRP: $32.99
Review: Rhonda Cotsell, Ballarat Writers Inc. Book Review Group

The Writing Class is a work that succeeds at what its title suggests. It is predominantly light reading but with moving and believable depths. This is possibly because, as a retired librarian, I am convinced of the power of the written word and the act of writing to, if not transform lives, then at least make life significantly easier or less difficult to negotiate. So I was interested in how the author would approach it. Also, as someone with a Ballarat and Creswick writing group history, I was pretty much in just from reading its title.

Irish Australian author Esther Campion has a background which includes a deep respect for the author Maeve Binchy, membership of a Tasmanian writing group, and degrees from the University College Cork and the University of Aberdeen in Scotland. She also worked in adult education and has studied environmental science and zoology. The author has written three other novels and currently lives in Tasmania with family, her beloved chocolate labrador (or in her words, ‘labradorable’), a smoochy cat and several elderly horses.

The Writing Class covers writing from form filling to creative and autobiographical. Within that framework is an exploration of human relationships set within a range of familiar and current issues. Vivian, the class leader to be, is herself struggling to deal with a major life shock: after having accompanied her husband to Tasmania, she is abandoned by him. Her story is where The Writing Class begins, alone and humiliated and preparing reluctantly for an interview with a friend who is also the manager of the local library and who has received funding to establish a writing class.

Esther Campion interviewed about The Writing Class

@ Living Arts Canberra

Vivian has a significant teaching and writing background and it is through her eyes the narrative unfolds, but this soon changes as we are slowly introduced to the people her friend has cajoled or strongly encouraged into joining the class. Among these are people dealing with domestic violence, adult illiteracy, Long COVID, some for whom English is their second language, single parenthood, ageing and, scattered throughout, severe loss of confidence. Outside the writing class sessions, some also face forced labour, sexuality issues, and parenthood trials.

This book covers a lot of ground, creating convincing and engaging characters and managing to interweave all issues within the writing group setting in a matter-of-fact style, neither dramatising nor understating the emotional journeys of each of its characters. It fits the genre of popular literature, and kept me engaged. Particularly because the problems each character dealt with are familiar and current, ones we read about in the news, law reports or case studies.

Vivian is nervous about returning to teaching and not sure she is up to what the manager wants, and her anxiety, and how she organises each class, also plays an important role in the narrative. This is not done in a dry and instructional tone but through Vivian’s calculated strategies to develop students’ confidence as the class moves forward. We see the thinking beforehand, the application and the results. Since part of the task involves the completion of an anthology by the end of the course, a central part of her approach is also the building of a team, despite its being a motley group of people of different ages and histories who have never met before. Friendships form, initial negative reactions – fearful or distracted – are overcome between the walls of the classroom. This the author does expertly, in such a way as to make the reader feel part of the class itself.

I did have one quibble and that is towards the end where Vivian thinks, in relation to the group:

If the last few months had taught her anything, it was that life was better when you said yes.

Given the severity and complexity of the issues each individual member, including Vivian, brought to the class and had to deal with outside it, I found this a bit of a pink and fluffy simplification of what makes life better – overlaying what had been quite moving and informative, and cheapening it.

It also bypasses the fact that positive outcomes were inextricably linked to the high level of support and access to other resources of those within the group, and not just the fact that they said ‘yes’ to the new experience of being in a writing group.

I can hear howls of disapproval re the above as the book does not pretend to be a serious sociological analysis. However, every reader of a particular work is going to have a different response to it and, as one of its readers, I felt suddenly let down and not a little disappointed.

So, a mixed review. I definitely enjoyed it in the lead up to the conclusion, and could not put it down, wanting to know what would happen next with Vivian, how she ran the class, and what would unfold in the lives of her writing class members. It was an easy read and the author’s background in adult education was apparent in the sections where she designed the sessions, particularly where the intention was to create cohesion in the class to make the final step of completing an anthology. Most of all I enjoyed the class as individuals, each with their own particular personalities, life experiences, and approaches. The author created people here that I felt an emotional response to.

Potential readers? It fits the genre of general fiction, i.e., one that does not fit into a specific genre like romance or thriller; suitable for young and older adults. Those who like Australian settings would like it, and also those who like an easy and entertaining read which includes a believable background with relevant, current issues and recognisable characters.

Review copy provided by the publisher

Book review — Don’t Let the Forest In, by CG Drews

Title: Don’t Let the Forest In
Author: CG Drews
Publisher: Hodder/Hachette, 2024; RRP $19.99
Review: Marian Chivers, January, 2025

CG Drews (no pronouns given) is the author of two previous novels, A Thousand Perfect Notes and The Boy Who Steals Houses. CG’s work has been translated into five languages and was nominated for the 2020 CILIP Carnegie Medal and won the 2020 CBCA Honour Award. According to the writer’s bio, CG lives in Australia, never sleeps and is forever buried under a pile of unread books.

The cover boasts that “not every fairy tale has a happy ending” and Don’t Let the Forest In fulfills the promise.

The story begins with Andrew reflecting that, “No one would want a heart like his. But he’d still cut it out and given it away.”

Andrew and his twin sister, Dove, are Australian and attend an American New England boarding school for the wealthy. Andrew writes twisted fairy tales for Thomas, “the boy with the hair like autumn leaves”. Thomas loves to draw Andrew’s monsters, but on their return to boarding school after the holidays, the police arrive to questions Thomas, as his parents have disappeared and Andrew notices he has blood on his sleeve.

Thomas is reluctant to talk about his family and Dove won’t talk to Andrew, who is slowly starving himself. In a bid to discover what is going on, Andrew follows Thomas into the forest and catches him fighting a monster from one of Andrew’s stories. Thomas’s drawings have come to life.

To protect the school’s inhabitants, the boys battle the creatures every night. But as their obsession with each other grows stronger, so do the monsters, and Andrew fears the only way to stop them might be to destroy their creator.

This tale will haunt you long after you finish it. There are twists in the plot that I can’t reveal here as it would spoil the story, but it is full of twisted fairy tales and monsters that will destroy your sleep. Along with the external threats there is a lot of internal angst and soul searching that should appeal to those who like their stories to leave them feeling uncomfortable and apprehensive.

As the author says in the acknowledgements at the end: “If you’ve turned the last page and are now frowning at the wall, then everything is as it should be.”

Marian Chivers has a lifelong interest in reading and writing with her work and study involving books from children’s literature to post graduate studies.

Ballarat Writers Inc. Book Review Group
Review copy provided by the publisher

Book review – White Noise, by Raelke Grimmer

Title: White Noise
Author: Raelke Grimmer
Publisher: UWA Publishing, Australia, 2024; RRP: $26.99

White Noise is the debut of Dr Raelke Grimmer, Senior Lecturer in English Language and Linguistics at Charles Darwin University. She teaches creative writing and linguistics. White Noise was inspired by her own life.

The story is told using the voice of Emma, known as Em, who is autistic and who lives with her doctor father in Darwin.

The book opens with the grief of both father and daughter after the death of Emma’s mother three and a half years previously. Both are still struggling to come to terms with their loss and the transition into life without her.

That Emma is autistic is not stated directly, alluded to only in the blurb. The earliest reference I found was 17 pages in and then only referred to in a brief aside after a friend’s mother regrets she has forgotten Emma’s food sensitivities, putting dressing on her salad.

‘I forget all the time,’ Dad offers.
‘You do not,’ I counter. It’s true. Since my diagnosis, I don’t think he’s once forgotten to accommodate my preferences.

Although the father and daughter’s grief is an important theme in White Noise, I found the portrayal of Emma’s day-to-day autistic life particularly engrossing.

The main people in Emma’s life are her father, her best friend Summer, an assortment of other teenage friends, and Elliot, with whom she shares a budding attraction. Both Emma and the neurotypical Elliot sharing the usual ups and downs of first love as he learns this side of the girl he falls for.

Emma and her father share a warm and mutually supportive relationship. Her father’s raw grief taking the form of recurrent nightmares where he shouts loudly in his sleep and is unable to calm down until Em goes to comfort him. In return, her father is always there when on occasion Em shuts down or suffers meltdowns when overwhelmed. Always available yet simultaneously leaving her space to live her life on her own terms.

Emma and her best friend Summer enjoy the usual activities and experiences of teenage life in a comfortable, white, middle-class setting. They share the same circle of friends and, since both sets of parents were also friends, Emma and Summer are more like sisters, having known each other for most of their lives.

Her relationship with Summer goes through a difficult patch when Emma wins a sports scholarship that Summer had dearly wanted, exacerbated by the fact that Summer is also having problems at home. Her parents have three other children aged between one and five, the care of which too often falls on her despite the fact that, at 16, she needs space to live her own life. In one scene, a hurt and exasperated Summer cries that Emma’s autism means that the attention must always be on caring for her and not so much her friend who has difficulties of her own. I found this reference to how the demands of Em’s (perfectly justifiable) needs can sometimes require more from neurotypical friends than they have to give refreshingly real, with both girls’ needs recognised.

Initially I had a problem with the almost too good to be true depiction of Em’s life. She and her friends are all physically attractive and popular. The families are warm and supportive. Her friends like her as she is, and are willing to put their own lives on hold to assist when she struggles to cope. Professionals in her life such as her teachers and medical staff are all uniformly pleasant and helpful. But this is not a given in real life. Given the highly sensitive and vulnerable inner autistic world as depicted, the danger that could be done to a child or teenager where the family was uncaring and unsupportive and resources limited became increasingly apparent as I read.

While thinking about this, however, I came across an article where the author herself questions her right to write an article about female autism and how it is depicted on TV – voicing a concern whether writing the female autistic self may need a voice other than her own. She writes:

I wrote this piece with hesitation. I only ever wanted my diagnosis to be for myself to know myself. I’m not sure this this conversation needs another voice like mine: female, yes, and     autistic, yes, but also white, neurotypical passing, privileged.

However, she then goes on to credit her own diagnosis and understanding of herself to the autistic content creators of two TV shows she watched constantly, sharing her own experience to illustrate how it made it possible to get to that point herself. Any voice that can do that can be a voice in the wilderness, regardless of where or who it came from.

I owe my own voice and understanding of myself to Cromer and Hayden’s eloquence in  sharing so much of themselves as they brought Matilda and Quinni to the screen. Not to  mention the countless other content creators writers, activists and artists who provided information and solace on my diagnostic road in their infallible commitment to breaking down autistic stereotypes with unreserved honesty. Without these voices in popular culture, I would still be searching for this piece of my identity. [my bold] Until the stereotypical representations of autism shift to reflect the entirety of the spectrum, there will never be enough voices. 

My only other concern, was that the depictions of Darwin lacked any indigenous Australian cultural presence or character despite the richly detailed descriptions of the Northern Territory landscape. It left a strange disconnect, as if it were a warm and tropical place anywhere.

There is an acknowledgement of country and reference to the traditional owners at the start but omitting them from the story itself, the ‘popular culture’ element, diluted its impact on the imagination, especially while simultaneously celebrating Darwin lavishly.

White Noise fits the genre of Young Adult novel, and suits readers from teenager and upwards. It would be helpful for those who might find something of themselves in Emma’s experiences as an autistic main character. I also think it might also be of value to neurotypical parents, friends, colleagues and acquaintances who may recognise themselves and others.

It is also a poignant sharing of grief and the time it takes to heal.

Reviewed by: Rhonda Cotsell

Ballarat Writers Inc. Book Review Group

Review copy provided by the publisher

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